Guitar Serial Number Lookup

Decode your guitar's serial number to uncover its production year, factory of origin, and model details. Select a brand below to get started.

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Gibson Guitar Serial Numbers by Era

Gibson has changed its serial number system more than a dozen times since 1902, so the number of digits and where the number is stamped tell you which era your guitar belongs to. Use this quick reference to recognise the format, then run the number through our Gibson serial number decoder for the exact year, day, and factory.

EraFormatExampleWhere to find it
1902–1947Paper label / FONA-1234 · 910-2Label inside body; FON on neck block
1947–1961A-prefix serialA 21234Paper label inside body
1952–19615-digit ink stamp (YRRRR)32397 → 1953Back of headstock (solid-bodies)
1961–19694–6 digits impressed, no "Made in USA"123456Back of headstock; numbers were reused
1970–19756 digits + "Made in USA"654321Back of headstock; ranges overlap by year
1975–19778-digit decal (99 / 00 / 06 prefix)99123456 → 1975Decal on back of headstock
1977–2005YDDDYRRR (8 digits)82763523 → Oct 3, 1983Impressed, "MADE IN USA" below
2005–2014YDDDYBRRR (9 digits)112410501 → May 4, 2011Impressed, Gibson USA Nashville
2014–mid 2019YYRRRRRRR (9 digits)160012345 → 2016Impressed; year only, no day
Mid 2019–presentYDDDYBRRR (9 digits)225320789 → Sept 10, 2022Impressed, Gibson USA Nashville
Custom ShopCS + digits, or MYRRRR reissueCS201234Ink-stamped on back of headstock

Vintage numbers from 1961–1975 were reused across years and are not reliable on their own. The full Gibson guitar serial number lookup page covers every format in detail, including Les Paul Classic, Custom Shop, and Factory Order Numbers.

Epiphone Serial Numbers by Era

Epiphone serial numbers usually start with a factory letter that tells you the country of origin, followed by the year and month. Identify the pattern below, then use our Epiphone serial number decoder to get the factory name, country, and production month.

EraFormatExampleWhere to find it
Pre-1994All digits, no prefix (≈YMMRRRR)3051234Back of headstock
1987–1997 (Japan)YCPPP (5 digits)91123Orange label, Terada semi-acoustics
1993–2008FYYMMRRRR (factory letter prefix)U03051234 → Unsung, Korea, May 2003Back of headstock
2008–presentYYMMFFRRRRR (10–11 digits)12052112345 → May 2012Back of headstock
Elite / ElitistF or T + year + sequenceF04123Made in Japan (Fuji-gen / Terada)
Tribute / '59 & '60 LP StdF3xxxxx (7 digits)F312345Qingdao, China

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I look up a guitar serial number?+

Find the serial number on your guitar — usually stamped or printed on the back of the headstock, or on a label inside the soundhole on acoustics. Then choose your brand above (Gibson or Epiphone) and enter the number. The decoder instantly returns the production year, factory of origin, and other details encoded in the serial. The tool is free and requires no signup.

Where is the serial number on a guitar?+

On most electric guitars the serial number is on the back of the headstock. On acoustic guitars, look inside the soundhole — on the neck block or on the manufacturer's label. Some vintage instruments have the serial stamped on the neck heel or impressed into the wood.

What can a guitar serial number tell me?+

A serial number typically encodes the production year (and often the exact day), the factory or country where the guitar was built, and its sequence in that day's or year's production run. It usually does not encode the model name — that's determined from the guitar itself. Different brands and eras use different formats, which is why a brand-specific decoder gives the most accurate reading.

How do I find out what year my guitar was made?+

The production year is the main thing a serial number reveals. Modern Gibson serials (1977 onward) encode the year in the 1st and 5th digits; Epiphone typically uses a factory-letter-plus-date format. Enter your serial in the matching decoder above and it will calculate the year for you.

Can a serial number tell me if a guitar is real or fake?+

It can help. A serial that doesn't match the brand's known formats, has the wrong number of digits, or dates the guitar to a year the model wasn't produced is a strong red flag. However, counterfeits sometimes copy genuine serial numbers, so also check logo shape, fonts, hardware, and build quality. For high-value purchases, ask the brand's customer support to verify the serial against their records.

Are guitar serial numbers unique?+

Not always. Gibson reused serial numbers several times between the 1950s and mid-1970s, which can make some vintage guitars date to multiple possible years — our decoder lists all candidate years when that happens. Most brands' modern systems (such as Gibson's post-1977 eight or nine digit format) produce unique serials.