Fender Serial Number Lookup
Use our free Fender serial number decoder to instantly identify your guitar's production year, country of origin, and era of manufacture. Simply enter your serial number below — works for Fender Stratocaster, Telecaster, Jazz Bass, Precision Bass, Jazzmaster, Jaguar, Mustang, Duo-Sonic, and all other Fender & Squier models from the USA, Mexico, Japan, Korea, Indonesia, and China.
Found on the headstock, neck plate, or bridge plate depending on the era
How to Read a Fender Serial Number
Reading a Fender serial number depends on the era and country of origin. Our Fender serial number search tool automates the entire process, but here's the general approach:
Find Your Serial Number
Check the headstock (post-1976), neck plate (1954–1976), or bridge plate (1950–1954). On Japanese and Mexican models, the serial is usually on the back of the headstock.
Enter It Above
Type or paste your Fender serial number into the decoder above — the prefix and digit pattern will be analyzed automatically.
Get Instant Results
See the production year, country of origin, era, format detected, and possible model identifications.
Understanding Fender's US Headstock Serial Number System
Since 1976, US-made Fender guitars have used a letter-prefix serial number system on the headstock. The prefix letter indicates the decade, and the first digit after the letter gives the specific year within that decade. Here's how it works:
S = 1970s, E = 1980s, N = 1990s, Z = 2000s
First digit = year within the decade (0–9)
Sequential production number (5+ digits)
US Fender Decade Letter Key
DZ prefix indicates Deluxe Series (2000s). V prefix indicates American Vintage Reissue. SE/SN/SZ prefix indicates Signature Series.
Complete Fender Serial Number Format Chart
Fender has used many different serial number formats across 70+ years of production in the USA, Mexico, Japan, Korea, Indonesia, and China. The format depends on the era, factory, and model line. Below is a comprehensive Fender serial number guide covering every known format — use this alongside our Fender serial number search engine above.
Early Bridge Plate (1950–1954)
4–5 digits on bridgeThe earliest Fenders had model-specific serial numbers stamped on the bridge plate. Telecasters/Broadcasters/Esquires and Precision Basses each had their own numbering sequences.
Neck Plate (1954–1963)
4–5 digits on neck plateFrom mid-1954 onward, Fender used a universal numbering system stamped on the neck plate. Numbers ran from approximately 0001 to 99999. A '0' or '-' prefix may appear on 1957–1958 instruments.
L-Series (1963–1965)
L + 5 digitsTransition-era serial starting with 'L' on the neck plate. The 'L' was reportedly a mistake — it was meant to be '1' for the 100,000 range. Used from late 1962 through 1965.
F-Series / CBS Era (1965–1976)
6 digits (100000–750000)Six-digit serial on the neck plate with a large Fender 'F' logo. CBS ownership era. Numbers ranged from about 100,000 (late 1965) to 750,000 (1976).
Post-1976 US (S/E/N/Z series)
S/E/N/Z + digit + 5 digitsHeadstock serial starting with a decade letter: S = 1970s, E = 1980s, N = 1990s, Z = 2000s. The digit after the letter indicates the year within the decade. DZ prefix = Deluxe Series.
Modern US (2010+)
US + 2-digit year + 6 digitsFrom 2010 onward, US-made Fenders use 'US' followed by the two-digit year and a six-digit production number. Example: US12345678 = made in 2012.
Made in Japan (MIJ)
JV/SQ + 5 digits, or letter + 6 digitsJapanese Fenders (1982–1997) made by Fuji Gen Gakki. Early models use JV or SQ prefix. Later models use single letter codes (A through V) with 6 digits. Serial usually on back of neck.
Crafted in Japan (CIJ)
Letter + 6 digitsJapanese Fenders from 1997–2008 marked 'Crafted in Japan.' Single letter prefix (A, O, P, Q, R, S, T) with 6 digits. Some overlap with MIJ letters — check headstock decal to confirm era.
Made in Mexico (MIM)
MN/MZ/MX + digitsMexican Fenders (1990+) from the Ensenada factory. MN = 1990s, MZ = 2000s, MX = 2010s+. The digit after the decade code indicates the specific year.
Signature Series
S + decade letter + digitsAmerican-made artist signature models. Uses 'S' prefix before the standard decade letter (SE = 1980s, SN = 1990s, SZ = 2000s). Otherwise follows the same year-coding scheme.
American Vintage Reissue (AVRI)
V + 5–7 digitsUS-made reissue models. Serial numbers start with V but do not strictly correlate to production years. Neck dates are more reliable for dating AVRI instruments.
Korean (Squier)
KC/KV/CN/VN + digitsKorean-made Squier and Fender instruments from factories including Cort, Cor-Tek, and Samick. Various letter prefixes identify the specific factory.
Indonesian (Squier)
IC/ICS/IS + digitsIndonesian-made Squier instruments from Cor-Tek (Cort) and Samick facilities. Production began in the early 2000s.
Chinese (Squier)
CGS/CXS/CAR + digitsChinese-made Squier instruments. Various prefixes indicate different Chinese manufacturing facilities.
Vintage Fender Serial Number Ranges — Pre-CBS & CBS Era
Dating a vintage Fender guitar requires matching the serial number to known production ranges. Below are the definitive serial number ranges for pre-CBS (1950–1965) and CBS-era (1965–1976) Fender instruments:
Neck Plate Serial Ranges (1954–1963)
| Year | Serial Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1954 | 0001 – 7,000 | Transition from bridge plate to neck plate |
| 1955 | 7,000 – 9,000 | |
| 1956 | 9,000 – 17,000 | |
| 1957 | 17,000 – 25,000 | '0' or '-' prefix occasionally appears |
| 1958 | 25,000 – 34,000 | '0' or '-' prefix occasionally appears |
| 1959 | 34,000 – 44,000 | |
| 1960 | 44,000 – 59,000 | |
| 1961 | 59,000 – 71,000 | |
| 1962 | 71,000 – 93,000 | |
| 1963 | 93,000 – 99,999 | Near end of pre-CBS era |
CBS-Era F-Series Ranges (1965–1976)
| Year(s) | Serial Range |
|---|---|
| 1965 (late) | 100,000 – 110,000 |
| 1966 | 110,000 – 135,000 |
| 1967 | 135,000 – 190,000 |
| 1968 | 190,000 – 250,000 |
| 1969 | 250,000 – 300,000 |
| 1970 | 300,000 – 330,000 |
| 1971 | 330,000 – 370,000 |
| 1972 | 370,000 – 400,000 |
| 1973 | 400,000 – 500,000 |
| 1974 | 500,000 – 580,000 |
| 1975 | 580,000 – 700,000 |
| 1976 | 700,000 – 750,000 |
These ranges are approximate and overlap between consecutive years. Fender's numbering was not strictly sequential — pre-numbered neck plates were used as available. For exact dating, cross-reference with the neck pocket date stamp and potentiometer date codes.
Fender Country of Origin & Factory Guide
Fender guitars and basses are manufactured in facilities around the world. The country of origin is encoded in your Fender serial number through the prefix code. Understanding where your Fender was made provides context about its build quality, specifications, and market value.
USA — Corona, California
1946–Present
American-made Fenders represent the top of the line. The original Fullerton factory operated from 1946 to 1985. Production moved to Corona, California in 1985 and continues today. After Leo Fender sold to CBS in 1965, a transitional era occurred. US production includes American Professional, American Ultra, American Vintage, Custom Shop, and Player Plus series. US serials use S, E, N, Z, DZ, US prefix (post-1976) or range-based numbering (pre-1976).
Mexico — Ensenada, Baja California
1990–Present
The Ensenada factory in Mexico began production in 1990 and has grown into one of Fender's most important manufacturing facilities. Mexican Fenders include the Player Series (formerly Standard), Vintera, and various special editions. Serial numbers use MN (1990s), MZ (2000s), or MX (2010s+) prefix. The AMXN prefix is used for the California Series. Mexican Fenders offer outstanding quality-to-value ratio.
Japan — Fuji Gen Gakki
1982–Present
Japanese Fenders (MIJ/CIJ) have been manufactured by Fuji Gen Gakki since 1982 and are among the most respected Fender instruments outside of the US. The 1980s and 1990s MIJ reissues are particularly prized by collectors for their exceptional build quality. Serial prefixes include JV (1982–84), SQ (1983–84), and single letter codes (A through V). CIJ-era (1997–2008) models use A, O, P, Q, R, S, T prefix. Japanese Fenders are now labeled 'Made in Japan' again.
Korea, Indonesia & China
Various–Present
These countries primarily manufacture Squier-branded instruments, Fender's more affordable sub-brand. Korean production includes Cort (KC prefix), Cor-Tek (KV), and Samick factories. Indonesian production (IC, ICS, IS prefix) includes Cor-Tek and Samick facilities. Chinese production (CGS, CXS, CAR prefix) includes several factories. Modern Squier instruments — particularly the Classic Vibe and Contemporary series — have earned strong reputations for quality.
Fender & Squier Serial Number Prefix Reference Table
Use this quick-reference table to identify any Fender or Squier serial number prefix. The prefix tells you the country, decade, and type of your instrument:
| Prefix | Country | Era / Series |
|---|---|---|
| S + digit | USA | 1970s (S7 = 1977, S8 = 1978, S9 = 1979) |
| E + digit | USA | 1980s (E0 = 1979/80, E1 = 1981, ... E9 = 1989) |
| N + digit | USA | 1990s (N0 = 1990, N1 = 1991, ... N9 = 1999) |
| Z + digit | USA | 2000s (Z0 = 2000, Z1 = 2001, ... Z9 = 2009) |
| DZ + digit | USA | 2000s Deluxe Series |
| US + 2 digits | USA | 2010s+ (US10 = 2010, US22 = 2022, etc.) |
| V + digits | USA | American Vintage Reissue (AVRI) |
| SE, SN, SZ, SUS | USA | Signature Series (decade matching standard US) |
| MN + digit | Mexico | 1990s (MN0 = 1990, MN9 = 1999) |
| MZ + digit | Mexico | 2000s (MZ0 = 2000, MZ9 = 2009) |
| MX + digit(s) | Mexico | 2010s+ (MX10 = 2010, MX22 = 2022, etc.) |
| AMXN | Mexico | California Series (Fender Player Plus, etc.) |
| JV + digits | Japan | 1982–1984 (MIJ, first Japanese Fenders) |
| SQ + digits | Japan | 1983–1984 (early Squier by Fender) |
| A–V (single letter) | Japan | 1985–2008 (MIJ era, letter = approximate year) |
| O, P, Q, R, S, T | Japan | 1997–2008 (CIJ era, overlaps with MIJ) |
| KC, KV | Korea | Squier — Cort / Cor-Tek factory |
| CN, VN | Korea | Squier — Cor-Tek / Samick factory |
| IC, ICS, IS | Indonesia | Squier — Cor-Tek / Samick Indonesia |
| CGS, CXS, CAR | China | Squier — various Chinese factories |
Fender Serial Number Lookup by Model
While all Fender models from the same era and factory share identical serial number formats, here's model-specific guidance for the most searched Fender guitars and basses:
Fender Stratocaster Serial Number
The Fender Stratocaster — introduced in 1954 — uses standard Fender serial numbering for each era. The earliest Stratocasters (1954) share the neck-plate serial system with Telecaster and Precision Bass. Pre-CBS Strats use 4–5 digit neck plate numbers. CBS-era uses the F-series 6-digit system. From 1976 onward, look for S, E, N, Z, or US prefix on the headstock. American Professional, American Ultra, Player, and Vintera Stratocasters all follow standard formats. The '57 and '62 Reissue models use V-prefix AVRI numbering.
Fender Telecaster Serial Number
The Telecaster was Fender's first solid-body guitar — originally called the Broadcaster (1950) and Esquire. The earliest Telecaster serial numbers (1950–1954) are on the bridge plate, making them the oldest Fender serials. From 1954 onward, Telecasters use the same serial system as all other Fender models: neck plate (1954–1976), then headstock (1976+). American, Player, Vintera, and Custom Shop Telecasters all use standard era-appropriate serial formats.
Fender Jazz Bass Serial Number
The Fender Jazz Bass — introduced in 1960 — uses the same serial number format as Fender guitars from the corresponding era. Pre-CBS Jazz Basses have neck-plate serials in the 5-digit range (approximately 44,000–99,999 for 1960–1963). CBS-era through modern Jazz Basses follow the same format changes as Stratocaster and Telecaster models. American Professional, Player, and Geddy Lee signature Jazz Basses all use standard serial numbering.
Fender Precision Bass Serial Number
The Fender Precision Bass — the first electric bass guitar, introduced in 1951 — is one of the few models with its own early serial ranges (bridge plate, 1951–1954). After mid-1954, Precision Basses share the universal Fender serial system. Pre-CBS P-Bass models are among the most sought-after vintage Fenders. Modern American Professional, Player, and Vintera Precision Basses use standard post-1976 headstock serial numbering.
Fender Jazzmaster & Jaguar Serial Number
The Jazzmaster (1958) and Jaguar (1962) use standard Fender serialization for their respective eras. Pre-CBS Jazzmasters and Jaguars have neck-plate serials. Later models follow the same S/E/N/Z/US headstock system. The Fender American Professional Jazzmaster, Player Jazzmaster, and Vintera Jaguar all use standard contemporary serial formats. Japanese-made (MIJ/CIJ) versions use the standard Japanese serial system.
Fender Acoustic Guitar Serial Number
Fender acoustic guitars — including the California Series, Alternative Series, and Paramount Series — use different serial numbering than Fender electrics. Many Fender acoustics are made in China or Indonesia and use typical Asian-production serial formats. The California Series uses the AMXN prefix (Made in Mexico). Check the label inside the soundhole for the serial. Our decoder can identify the format if it matches a known Fender pattern.
Japanese Fender Serial Number Guide (MIJ & CIJ)
Japanese-made Fenders have been produced since 1982 by Fuji Gen Gakki and are among the most sought-after non-US Fender instruments. The serial number system for Made in Japan (MIJ) and Crafted in Japan (CIJ) Fenders uses letter prefixes that correspond to approximate production years:
| Prefix | Year(s) | Label |
|---|---|---|
| JV + 5 digits | 1982–1984 | Made in Japan |
| SQ + 5 digits | 1983–1984 | Made in Japan (Squier) |
| E + 6 digits | 1984–1987 | Made in Japan |
| A + 6 digits | 1985–1986 / 1997–1998 | MIJ or CIJ |
| B + 6 digits | 1985–1986 | Made in Japan |
| C + 6 digits | 1985–1986 | Made in Japan |
| F + 6 digits | 1986–1987 | Made in Japan |
| G + 6 digits | 1987–1988 | Made in Japan |
| H + 6 digits | 1988–1989 | Made in Japan |
| I + 6 digits | 1989–1990 | Made in Japan |
| J + 6 digits | 1989–1990 | Made in Japan |
| K + 6 digits | 1990–1991 | Made in Japan |
| L + 6 digits | 1991–1992 | Made in Japan |
| M + 6 digits | 1992–1993 | Made in Japan |
| N + 6 digits | 1993–1994 | Made in Japan |
| O + 6 digits | 1993–1994 / 1997–2000 | MIJ or CIJ |
| P + 6 digits | 1993–1994 / 1999–2002 | MIJ or CIJ |
| Q + 6 digits | 1993–1994 / 2002–2004 | MIJ or CIJ |
| R + 6 digits | 1994–1995 / 2004–2005 | MIJ or CIJ |
| S + 6 digits | 1994–1995 / 2005–2006 | MIJ or CIJ |
| T + 6 digits | 1994–1995 / 2006–2008 | MIJ or CIJ |
| U + 6 digits | 1995–1996 | Made in Japan |
| V + 6 digits | 1996–1997 | Made in Japan |
Some letters (A, O, P, Q, R, S, T) were reused during the CIJ era — check the headstock decal ("Made in Japan" vs "Crafted in Japan") to determine which era applies. Enter your serial number in our free Fender Japan serial number decoder above for automatic detection.
Mexican Fender Serial Number Guide (MIM)
Mexican-made Fenders from the Ensenada factory use a straightforward prefix system. The MN, MZ, and MX prefixes correspond to the decade of production:
| Prefix | Decade | How to Read | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| MN | 1990s | MN + year digit (0–9) | MN8xxxxx = 1998 |
| MZ | 2000s | MZ + year digit (0–9) | MZ5xxxxx = 2005 |
| MX | 2010s+ | MX + 2-digit year (10–29) | MX22xxxxx = 2022 |
| AMXN | Various | California Series (Player Plus, etc.) | AMXN + digits |
The Ensenada plant produces Fender Player, Player Plus, Vintera, and various special edition models. Mexican Fender production has increased significantly since the 1990s and the quality has improved steadily, making MIM Fenders excellent value instruments.
How to Date a Fender Guitar by Serial Number
Dating a Fender guitar is one of the most common reasons people search for serial number information. Here's a quick reference for determining your Fender's production year:
| Serial Format | Example | Era | How to Read Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4–5 digits (bridge) | 02345 | 1950–1954 | Match to model-specific production ranges |
| 4–5 digits (neck plate) | 45678 | 1954–1963 | Match to known year ranges (see table above) |
| L + 5 digits | L12345 | 1963–1965 | L-series transition era — range-based dating |
| 6 digits (F-series) | 234567 | 1965–1976 | CBS era — match to production ranges |
| S + digit + 5 digits | S812345 | 1976–1979 | S = 1970s, first digit = year (8 = 1978) |
| E + digit + 5 digits | E412345 | 1980–1989 | E = 1980s, first digit = year (4 = 1984) |
| N + digit + 5 digits | N712345 | 1990–1999 | N = 1990s, first digit = year (7 = 1997) |
| Z + digit + 5 digits | Z212345 | 2000–2009 | Z = 2000s, first digit = year (2 = 2002) |
| US + 2 digits + 6+ | US12345678 | 2010+ | US + 2-digit year (US12 = 2012) |
| MN/MZ/MX + digits | MZ5xxxxx | 1990+ | Mexico: N = 90s, Z = 00s, X = 10s+ / digit = year |
| Letter + 6 (Japan) | G123456 | 1982–2008 | Japan — letter approximates year (see MIJ chart) |
| KC/IC/CGS + digits | IC06xxxxx | Various | Squier — Korean/Indonesian/Chinese production |
Not sure which format applies? Just enter your serial number in our free Fender guitar serial number decoder above and it will automatically detect the correct format and decode it for you.
Fender Serial Number FAQ
Common questions about Fender serial number lookup, how to read Fender serial numbers, dating Fender guitars, country of origin identification, and vintage Fender authentication.
How do I look up my Fender serial number?
Where is the serial number on a Fender guitar?
How do I read a Fender serial number?
What do the letters at the beginning of a Fender serial number mean?
How do I date a Fender guitar by serial number?
How do I look up a Fender Stratocaster serial number?
How do I look up a Fender Telecaster serial number?
How can I tell if my Fender is made in the USA, Mexico, or Japan?
What is the difference between 'Made in Japan' and 'Crafted in Japan' Fender?
How do I decode a Fender Made in Mexico (MIM) serial number?
How do I look up a Squier serial number?
What is a pre-CBS Fender and how do I identify one?
Are Fender serial numbers unique?
How do I verify if my Fender is authentic?
Why does my Fender serial number show multiple possible years?
What is a Fender neck date and how does it help identify my guitar?
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